Cyst excision removes a common benign skin lump (often an epidermoid/sebaceous cyst) through a small incision. Learn more and find the right surgeon that fits your needs below, serving Canadians in major cities like Vancouver, British Columbia; Calgary, Alberta; Toronto, Ontario; and Montréal, Québec.
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Informational purposes only, not medical or legal advice. Please consult your doctor or surgeon.
Cyst excision is a minor surgical procedure that removes a skin cyst—most commonly an epidermoid cyst (sometimes called a “sebaceous cyst,” though true sebaceous cysts are less common). These cysts are usually benign, slow-growing lumps under the skin that can become painful, inflamed, or infected.
In an excision, the surgeon makes a small cut, carefully removes the cyst and its capsule (the sac wall), and closes the skin with stitches. Removing the capsule is the key step that helps reduce recurrence.
Cyst excision is different from incision and drainage (I&D), which is often used when a cyst is actively infected. I&D can relieve pressure and pain, but it does not always remove the capsule—so the cyst may come back.
Time matters when a cyst keeps flaring, draining, smelling, or getting infected. Instead of waiting months for consult and procedure time, private clinics can often book within weeks—meaning less time managing bandages, pain, or repeated antibiotics.
Going private lets you:
You know exactly who will do the procedure, when, and what the plan is (including whether you’ll need antibiotics, whether pathology is routine, and what the scar may look like). Clear dates and an itemized quote help you plan time off and follow-up.
Cyst excision is often an outpatient procedure and commonly takes 20–45 minutes (longer for large, deep, or previously infected cysts). Expect to be at the clinic longer for intake and aftercare instructions.
Recovery depends on location (scalp vs back vs groin) and whether the cyst was inflamed. Everyone heals differently. This is just a general understanding of the recovery process.
What it feels like
Main goals
Typical instructions
Call your care team if you notice:
Cyst excision is usually a minor outpatient procedure, so pricing is often closer to an in‑clinic minor surgery than a full operating-room case. Costs vary mainly by size, location, whether it’s infected/recurrent, and whether it’s done in-office vs. a surgical centre.
At private clinics, you can typically expect: $300 - $2,500+ per cyst
If a cyst is actively infected, you may first need incision and drainage and antibiotics, with excision later—this can add to total cost.
Typical range: CA$600 - CA$6,000+
Factors that change the cost:
Most private quotes bundle:
Often billed separately:
Choosing your surgeon is one of the benefits of going private. Here’s how to choose wisely for cyst excision (epidermoid/sebaceous cyst removal).
Ask about:
Make sure you’ll receive:
Cyst excision is usually not the first step if a cyst is small, quiet, and not causing problems. It’s something you and a clinician consider when the cyst is recurrent, symptomatic, infected, or uncertain—especially because complete removal of the capsule is what helps prevent it coming back. Always consult your surgeon for a better understanding of your situation.
If the cyst keeps flaring or coming back:
If it’s causing symptoms or practical problems
If it’s getting infected or inflamed
If it’s changing
If there’s diagnostic uncertainty (you want clarity)
If it’s affecting your peace of mind
Even “benign” cysts can be mentally draining if you’re constantly waiting for the next flare or dealing with drainage. If it’s taking up space in your head, excision can be reasonable.
Surgery may not be right now if:
See a clinician if the lump is:
No, you do not need a referral for private cyst excision in Canada. You can book a consultation directly with a surgeon, and they will review your condition, symptoms, and any previous treatments or diagnostics.
Your surgeon will give you a plan that fits you, but here’s the general roadmap.
Your situation depends on the cyst’s size, location, symptoms, and whether it has a history of inflammation or infection. Many cysts can be watched safely—but when a cyst is recurrent or symptomatic, delaying excision can create a predictable cycle of flare-ups. Always consult your doctor or surgeon to better understand your personal situation.
Delaying excision often makes sense if the lump is small, stable, not painful, not draining, and your clinician is confident it’s a benign cyst. In that case, monitoring changes in size, tenderness, and flare frequency is common.
Get assessed sooner if the lump is rapidly growing; hard, irregular, or fixed; repeatedly infected; associated with fever or spreading redness; bleeding or ulcerating; changing colour; or causing new numbness, weakness, or severe persistent pain.
Every surgery has risks. Your personal risk depends on your overall health, the cyst’s size and location, whether it’s inflamed/infected, and how closely you follow wound-care instructions. Review your specific situation with your surgeon.
Seek medical advice urgently if you notice:
If the cyst is actively infected, surgeons often treat the infection first (sometimes with antibiotics or drainage) and schedule excision later. Excision during active inflammation can increase healing problems and recurrence risk.
If you still have questions, then feel free to contact us directly.
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